Core sentence orderCantoneseA1

Classifiers with nouns

Cantonese usually places a classifier between a demonstrative or number and the noun.

Examples

CantoneseTranslation
呢本書好有趣。Ni1 bun2 syu1 hou2 jau5 ceoi3.

This book is very interesting.

嗰個人係我朋友。Go2 go3 jan4 hai6 ngo5 pang4jau5.

That person is my friend.

我買咗兩杯茶。Ngo5 maai5 zo2 loeng5 bui1 caa4.

I bought two cups of tea.

Pattern

demonstrative/number + classifier + noun

How it works

Cantonese usually places a classifier between a demonstrative or number and the noun. This pattern typically appears as demonstrative/number + classifier + noun and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.

What to notice

  • The classifier sits between the demonstrative or number and the noun.
  • Common items like 個, 本, 杯, and 張 appear very often.

Why it matters

Start with predictable patterns that make beginner Cantonese feel usable.

Use in context

Classifiers are essential because Cantonese uses them constantly with objects, people, and food.