Core sentence orderMandarin ChineseA1

Measure words with nouns

Mandarin usually places a measure word between a number or demonstrative and the noun.

Examples

Mandarin ChineseTranslation
这本书很有意思。Zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yìsi.

This book is very interesting.

那个人是我的朋友。Nà ge rén shì wǒ de péngyou.

That person is my friend.

我买了两杯茶。Wǒ mǎi le liǎng bēi chá.

I bought two cups of tea.

Pattern

demonstrative/number + measure word + noun

How it works

Mandarin usually places a measure word between a number or demonstrative and the noun. This pattern typically appears as demonstrative/number + measure word + noun and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.

What to notice

  • The measure word sits between the demonstrative or number and the noun.
  • Common items like 个, 本, 杯, and 张 appear constantly in beginner content.

Why it matters

Start with the structures that shape most beginner Mandarin sentences.

Use in context

Measure words are essential because you see them in nearly every sentence about objects, books, cups, people, and places.