Vouloir, pouvoir, and devoir
These core verbs let French talk about desire, ability, and obligation very early.
Examples
FrenchTranslation
Je veux partir, mais je dois attendre.
I want to leave, but I have to wait.
Nous pouvons commencer maintenant.
We can start now.
Tu veux boire un café ?
Do you want to drink a coffee?
Pattern
conjugated modal-style verb + infinitive
How it works
These core verbs let French talk about desire, ability, and obligation very early. This pattern typically appears as conjugated modal-style verb + infinitive and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.
What to notice
- The first verb is conjugated, and the second usually stays in the infinitive.
- These verbs massively expand what a beginner can express.
Why it matters
Use the high-frequency tools that appear in real beginner interaction.
Use in context
They are practical because daily communication often depends on wanting, being able, or having to do something.