Linking and subordinationFrenchB1

Relative pronouns with qui, que, and où

Relative pronouns help attach extra information to a noun without starting a fully separate sentence.

Examples

FrenchTranslation
Le café où nous allons ferme tôt.

The cafe where we go closes early.

La femme qui parle est notre professeure.

The woman who is speaking is our teacher.

Le livre que tu cherches est ici.

The book that you are looking for is here.

Pattern

noun + qui/que/où + clause

How it works

Relative pronouns help attach extra information to a noun without starting a fully separate sentence. This pattern typically appears as noun + qui/que/où + clause and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.

What to notice

  • Qui often acts as the subject of the relative clause.
  • Que often introduces a clause where the noun is the object.

Why it matters

Make French feel less list-like and more flowing.

Use in context

This is a strong B1 reading skill because French descriptions often rely on relative clauses.