Voice and reportingFrenchB2

Passive voice

The passive helps French foreground the action or result rather than the person who performs it.

Examples

FrenchTranslation
Le rapport a été envoyé ce matin.

The report was sent this morning.

Les billets seront remboursés demain.

The tickets will be refunded tomorrow.

Cette décision a été prise très vite.

That decision was made very quickly.

Pattern

être + past participle

How it works

The passive helps French foreground the action or result rather than the person who performs it. This pattern typically appears as être + past participle and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.

What to notice

  • The participle agrees with the subject in standard passive constructions.
  • The passive often makes the sentence sound more formal or impersonal.

Why it matters

Express information more indirectly, formally, or at a distance.

Use in context

This structure appears in formal writing, institutional language, and many polished summaries.