Formal connectors
Connectors such as no entanto, portanto, and além disso help shape contrast, consequence, and addition in longer writing.
Examples
PortugueseTranslation
O texto é curto; no entanto, é muito denso.
The text is short; however, it is very dense.
Portanto, precisamos rever a proposta.
Therefore, we need to review the proposal.
Além disso, o custo continua baixo.
In addition, the cost remains low.
Pattern
connector + clause
How it works
Connectors such as no entanto, portanto, and além disso help shape contrast, consequence, and addition in longer writing. This pattern typically appears as connector + clause and becomes easier when you meet it again in short, readable examples.
What to notice
- Choose a connector for its meaning, not simply to sound formal.
- These items are especially useful in reports, reviews, and analytical writing.
Why it matters
Make longer Portuguese explanations feel structured and persuasive.
Use in context
At B2, discourse control is part of grammar because it determines how the reader follows the logic.